![]() ![]() This physiological explanation works for structural-functionalist theory because customs, practices, social roles, and behavior are used to work together to help the social systems. Radcliffe-Brown saw social systems almost like an organism where the different parts of a living being do their functions in order to keep the whole working. Primarily, this theory is based upon social structures and their positive/negative effects upon a culture with customs as the tool used to preserve these social structures. Evans-Pritchard contributing major field work and analysis. The Structural-Functionalist theory was founded by Radcliffe-Brown with E.E. Pointing to his idea that individuals were irrelevant and replaceable, they were occupants of social roles. Radcliffe-Brown argued that social phenomena had to be constructed within the social level. The premier concern with structural functionalism from the viewpoint of Radcliffe-Brown was to focus primarily on social structure rather than biological needs, which is the main concern of Maliowski’s functionalism. Structural functionalism was a theoretical school in Great Britain originally formulated to move away from evolutionism and diffusion. ![]()
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